المصطلحات الدخيلة على اللهجات المحلية في المجتمعات العربية المعاصرة Extraneous Terms to Local Dialects in Contemporary Arab Societies
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The extraneous terms that have invaded some local dialects in Arab societies has caused the extinction of a large arsenal of Standard Arabic words and expressions, which were until recently common and circulating, and as a result, some people need language dictionaries to understand their meaning. The problem with this article lies in the common use of extraneous terms in local dialects in Arab societies, and the way they are used is not from one community to another, but even from one city to another, which must be studied. This study aims to highlight the fields that use extraneous words and reveal the subtleties of their meanings while highlighting a sample of these used words, as well as revealing the different purposes of the extraneous vocabulary on the local dialect of these societies; The article will follow the inductive and analytical approaches, in the method of collecting and investigating words and indicating their meanings and destinations, in addition to comparing their letters in their original language and highlighting what has been localized; This article concluded the following results, namely, highlighting the change in the structure of terms introduced by Arabic speakers, and analyzing how they deal with the techniques of integrating those words in the context of their daily communication, with the possibility of using linguistic controls in dealing with foreign terms in the local dialects subject of the article.
Downloads
Article Details
References
Abbas, Dalal. (2019). al-Muṣṭalaḥāt al- al-Muṣṭalaḥāt bi al-Arabīyah fī al- ‘Aṣr al- ‘Abbāsī. Awrāq Thakafiah- Majallat al-Ādāb wa-al-ʻUlūm al-Insānȳah. Bayrūt. 1(2). Pp. 7-17.
ʻAbd al-Raḥīm., F. (2011). Muʻjam al-dakhīl fī al-lughah al-ʻArabīyah al-ḥadīthah wa-lahjātuhā. al-Ṭabʻah 1. Dār al-Qalam, Dimashq.
Al-Anbārī, Abū Bakr Muḥammad. (2003). al-Muʿallaqāt al-sabʿ bi-riwāyaẗ Abī Bakar Muḥammad Ibn al-Qāsim ʿidād wa murāǧaʿaẗ, ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Ǧumʿaẗ. Muʼassasat Jāʼizat ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz Saʿūd al-Bābṭayn lil-Ibdāʿ al-Šiʿrī, Al-Kuwayt.
Al-Farāhīdī, al-Khalīl ibn Aḥmad. (1980). Kitab al-'Ayn. juzʼ 1. Taḥqīq Mahdī al-Maẖzūmī wa Ibrāhīm al-Sāmarrāī. Dār al-Rashīd. Jumhūriīyet al-ʿIrāq.
Ali, Sulaymān Ali. (2015). Alfāẓ al-Taqniyya al-Muʻarrabbah fī Aṣ-Ṣuḥufi al-ʻArabīyah. Risālat Mājistīr Gher Manshūrah. ʻjamīyat al-Madīnah.
Al-Jawhari, Abu Nasr Isma'ili ibn Hammad. (1979). Kitāb Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah. al-Juzʼ 6. Dār al-ʻIlm lil-Malāyīn, Bayrūt, Lubnān.
Al-Jazūli, Babaker. (1994). al-luġat al-ʻArabīyah fī al-Jāmiʻāt al-ʻArabīyah. 'Adad 1. Pp 63-79.
Al-Jindī, Anwar. (1982). al-Fuṣḥā luġat al-Qurʾān. Dār al-Kitāb al-Lubnānī. Maktabat al-madrasah. Bayrūt. Lubnān.
Al-Khafājī, Aḥmad Shihāb al-Dīn. (1952). Šifāʾ al-ġalīl fī-mā fī kalām al-ʿarab min al-daḫīl. Maktabat al-Ḥaram el-Husseini. al-Qāhirah.
Al-Khālidī., Ṣalāḥ ʻAbd al-Fattāḥ. (2006). al-Aʻlām al-aʻjamīyah fī al-Qurʼān: taʻarīf wa-bayān. Dār al-Qalam. Dimashq.
ʻAllūb. ʻAbd al-Wahhāb. (2014). Muʻjam al-dakhīl fī al-ʻāmmīyah al-Miṣrīyah. al-Markaz al-Qawmī lil-Tarjamah. al-Qāhirah.
Al-Marrākushī, al-Bashīr ‘Iṣām. (2015). isti'māl al-āmmiyya fī ad-Daʿwa ila Allah. Hawiyya. Tuesday 07 April. 21:46. https://howiyapress.com/7923-2/
Al-Mutairi, Amer Aqeel. (2021). Al-Taḥdyāt alati Twajih al-Lughah al-ʻArabīyah amam al-lahjaat al-mahaliya wa- al-Lughāt al-ajnabīyah fī al-waṭān al-ʿarabī. Al-Majallah al-alkutruniat alshamelah. Adad 38. Pp. 1-18.
ʻAlolaymat, Fatmah Muhamad. (2011). al-Muʻarrabb wa al-dakhīl min mushkilat al-Muṣṭalaḥ ila Al-hawiyya. al-Majallah al-Urdunīyah fī al-lughah al-ʻArabīyah wa-ādābihā. Jāmiʻat Muʼtah al-Mamlakah al-Urdunīyah al-Hāshimīyah.
Al-qniair, Hassnah. (2018). wuqū al- Alfāẓ al-ʻAjamīyah fī al-Qurʼān al-Kareem. Jaridat al-Ryaẓ. Ramadan 1439h.
Al-Qurṭubī, Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad al-Anṣārī (d 671H). (1964). Al-Jamī' li-'Aḥkām al-Qur'an "Tafsīr al-Qurṭubī". juzʼ 1. Taḥqīq Ahmad Albarduni wa Ibrahim Atfiish. Darul- kutubil- Misriyya. Al-qahira. (2nd edition).
Al-Suyūṭī, Jalāl al-Dīn. (1998). Al-Mizhar fi Eulum Al-luġat Wa'anwaeiha. juzʼ 1. Sharraḥahu wa-ʻallaqa hawāshīhi Muḥammad Jād al-Mawlá wa-ʻAlī al-Bajāwī wa-Muḥammad Abū al-Faḍl. Al Maktaba Al Asriyyah. Bayrūt.
Al-Tahānawī, Muḥammad ʻAlī. al- Fārūqī. (1977). kashshāf iṣṭilāḥāt al-funūn wa-al-ʻulūm. al-juzʼ 3. Taḥqīq Luṭfī ʿAbd-al-Badīʿ. al-Hayʼah al-Miṣrīyah al-ʻĀmmah lil-Kitāb. al-Qāhirah.
Al-Takrītī, Suhad Fāḍil. (2018). Al-Mawali wa-atharuhum fī al-ḥayāt al-'āmmah ḥattá nihāyat al-Khilāfah al-ʿAbbāsiyyah. Majallat Adab al-Farāhīdī. Takrīt. 10(35). Pp 130-169.
Al-Tanahi, Mahmud Mohamed (d 1419H). (2002). Maqhalat al-Tanahi. al-Qism al-Awwal. Beirut: Dār al-Bashair al-Islāmiyyah.
Al-Wadghīrī, 'Abd al-'Alī. (2011). ad-Daʿwa 'iilaa ad-Dārja be-al-Maghrib. Majallat at-Tarikh al-`Arabi. al-Ribāṭ. Adad 56.
Al-Wadghīrī, ʻAbd al-ʻĀlī. (2017). al-Lughah al-ʻArabīyah fī marāḥil al-ḍaʻf wa-al-tabaʻīyah. al-Dār al-ʻArabīyah lil-ʻUlūm Nāshirūn. Bayrūt, Lubnān.
Al-Zawzanī, Abī ʻAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn. (1992). Sharḥ al-Muʻallaqāt al-sabʻ. Lajnat al-Taḥqīq fī al-Dār al- ‘Ālamīyah. Dār al-ʻĀlamīyan lil-Ṭibāʻah. Bayrūt.
ʻAṭīyah al-Lubnānī., Rashīd. (1898). al-Dalīl ilá murādif al-ʻāmmī wa-al-dakhīl. Maṭbaʻat al-Fawaid. Bayrūt.
ʻAṭīyah al-Lubnānī., Rashīd. (1944). Muʻjam ʻAṭīyah fī al-ʻāmmī wa-al-dakhīl. dabatahu wa-sahhahahu Khālid ʻAbd Allāh al-Karamī. Dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah. Bayrūt.
az-Zarkashī, Abū Abdullāh Badr ad-Dīn Mohammed (d 794 AH). (1957). Al-Burhān fī 'ulūm al-Qur'ān. juzʼ 2. Bayrūt: dar al-maarifat.
Ghalib, ‘Abdul-Razzāq. (2019). Naẓrah ‘āla ʻArabīyah al-Fuṣḥā wa taḥaddiyātuhā. Al-Lisaniyat- Majallat al-ḍād. Jāmiʻat Malaya. Adad 127. Pp. 128-144.
Ḥamādah, Fuʼād Ramaḍān Muḥammad. (2015). Mawqif al-nuḥāh al-Lughwiiyn. Majallat Jāmiʻat al-Quds al-Maftūḥa. adad 36. Pp 109- 144.
Ibn Manẓūr, Muḥammad ibn Mukarram. (1992). Lisân Al-'Arab. Dār Iḥyāʼ al-Turāth al-ʻArabī. Bayrūt.
Ibn Taymiyyah, Taqī ad-Dīn ʾAḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm al-Ḥarrānī. (d 728H). (1999). Kitāb iqtiḍā’ aṣ-ṣirāt al-mustaqīm mukhālafat aṣḥāb al-jaḥīm. Taḥqīq Ahmad Abdulkareem Al-Aqil. Bayrūt. Dār ʿĀlam alkutob.
Ibn ʻUmayrān, Sālim. (2017). kayfa tawājih al-Lughah al-ʻArabīyah al-Fuṣḥā al-alfad al-Dākhilah. Maǧallat al-waʿī al-Islāmī. Maǧalla Kūwaytīyya šahriyya ǧāmiʿa. 54(624). Pp 52-54.
Ibrahim, Abkar Abdul Banat Adam. aṯṯar al-luġat al-ʻArabīyah fī Nashr Daʿwahal-Islāmīyah fī qārrat Ifriqiyah. dirasat wasfiyah wa-tahliliyah. Almajalat Al'amrikiat Alduwaliat Lileulum Al'iinsaniati Walejtimaeia. Issu 15.
Jabr, Yaḥyá ʻAbd al-Raʼūf. (1978). tabāyun al-lahjaat wa had al-lahjaat al-Lībīyah min al-aṣālah. Majallat al-thaqafah al-'Arabiyah. Libyyah. 'Adad 8. Pp 65-85.
Mahmoud, Mustafa. (1986). ʿĀlam al-Asrār. Manshūrāt Dār Akhbār al-yawm.
Mutawalli, Nariman Ismail. (2010). al-luġat al-ʻArabīyah bayna al-intimāʼ Al-hawiyya wa taḥdyāt al-Mostaqbaliah fī ‘Aṣr al-Raqmnah. al-Maktabah al-raqmīyah al-ʻArabī ʻArabī @nā: al-ḍarūrah, al-furaṣ wa-al-taḥaddīyāt: aʻmāl al-Muʼtamar al-ḥādī wa-al-ʻishrūn lil-Ittiḥād al-ʻArabī lil-Maktabāt wa-al-Maʻlūmāt (IʻALM). naẓamahu al-Ittiḥād al-ʻArabī lil-Maktabāt wa-al-Maʻlūmāt bi-al-taʻāwun maʻa Wizārat al-Thaqāfah bi-al-Jumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah (6-8 Uktūbir 2010 M). Pp. 857-903.
Saʻid, Naffūsah Zakarīya. (1964). Tārīkh al-daʻwah ilá al-ʻāmmīyah wa-athāruhā fī Miṣr. Dār nashir al Thaqafa. al-Iskandarīyah.
Salman, Ali Jassem. (2010). Ikhtilāṭ al-luġat al-ʻArabīyah wa-tdakolha mʿa al-luġat al-ukhrá. Majallat Kullīyat al-Ādāb. Jami 'at Baghdād. Adad 95. Pp. 222-252.
Sībūyah, ’Abū Bishr ‘Amr ibn ‘Uthmān. (1977). Al-Kitāb. al-juzʼ 4. Taḥqīq Abdulsalam Haroun. al-Qāhirah. Dār al-Kātib al-ʻArabī lil-Ṭibāʻah wa-al-Nashr.
Yahya, Hussein Ali. (2017).al-Uṣūl al-muʻjamīyah le-bʿaẓ al-taʻbīrāt al-ajnabīyah dhāt al-Sabghat al-turāthy̌ah al-lahja al-Baḥraynīyah. Majallat al-Thaqāfah al-Shaʻbīyah. al-Baḥrayn. Adad 37. Pp. 48-85.
Yāqūt Al-Hamawī, Shihāb al-Dīn ibn ʿAbdullāh al-Rūmī (d 626H). (1993). Mu'jam al-Udabā (Irshād al-Arīb ilā Ma’rifat al-Adīb). Taḥqīq Iḥsān Abbās. Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī.